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Feasibility study on the support mechanism for the creation and development of SMEs (FIGA)

Terminé

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Customer

Government of the Republic of the Congo (Brazzaville)

Start Date

Oct 1, 2008

End date

January 1, 2009

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Amount

89 408 €

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Country and region

Republic of the Congo (Brazzaville)

Afrique centrale

Landlords

Government of the Republic of the Congo (Brazzaville)

Description

Between October 2008 and January 2009, the Belgian Bankers Academy developed a comprehensive support mechanism for the Congolese government to promote the creation and development of SMEs, based on three complementary funds:


  1. Support fund

    • Modeling of a service for drafting bankable business and financial plans

    • Definition of eligibility criteria and assessment processes

  2. Stimulus fund

    • Co-financing mechanism with commercial banks and MFIs

    • Calculation of additional amounts and risk sharing

  3. Guarantee fund

    • Establishment of a partial guarantee framework to secure loans

    • Alignment of coverage conditions with international best practices


The integrated approach aimed to simultaneously address:


  • Lack of technical skills (business plans, financial engineering)

  • Weak equity

  • Insufficient guarantees


The study validated the model's transferability to other sectors (agriculture, trade, services) and target groups (women, youth, diaspora).


Role of BBA
  • Data collection and diagnosis: field meetings with political, academic, and financial stakeholders to map SME needs
  • Design of the FIGA model: definition of the three funds (support, stimulus, guarantee) and how they work
  • Specification of processes: drafting of procedure manuals, eligibility criteria and user guides
  • Financial modeling: simulation of co-financing flows and guarantee amounts
  • Validation & reporting: reporting workshops with the government and submission of final reports
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